5 myths about university studies in Finland

You have probably come across a range of opinions about Finnish universities. Some are encouraging, others intimidating, and many are simply myths! In this blog post, we address five common myths about studying at a university in Finland and what you can realistically expect instead.

Myth 1: You must know exactly what you want to research before applying

Many applicants worry that they need a clearly defined research interest or a detailed academic plan before applying. This belief often discourages students whose interests are still evolving, or who feel unsure about committing to a specific topic too early.

In reality, Finnish universities recognise higher education as a space for exploration. Degree programmes are designed to help students refine their interests over time. 

Although you may be asked to submit a research plan as part of the application process, this is primarily used to assess your academic writing and basic research skills.

You are not expected to follow your initial research plan throughout your degree. Instead, you’ll be encouraged to develop, adjust and rethink your ideas with guidance from professors and academic advisors as your studies progress.

Myth 2: Studying in Finland guarantees a job

Be cautious of claims, especially from third-party agencies, that studying in Finland will automatically lead to employment after graduation.

Yes - you will have a solid academic foundation and transferable skills valued in many fields, but employment is never guaranteed. 

Universities support students in preparing for working life, but they also place emphasis on independence and personal responsibility. Work experience, networks created by yourself and individual initiative all play a crucial role alongside academic achievement.

Myth 3: Research universities are better than universities of applied sciences

Finland’s higher education system includes two main types of institutions: research-focused universities (such as the University of Jyväskylä) and universities of applied sciences (such as JAMK).

These institutions serve different but equally respected purposes. Research universities place stronger emphasis on theoretical knowledge and academic research, while universities of applied sciences focus on professional skills and close collaboration with working life. Neither path represents a compromise in quality.

Which is "better” for you, will depend on your learning style, interests and future goals.

Myth 4: Finnish universities are only for top academic performers

Perfect grades are not an entry requirement. Finnish universities look for well-rounded, motivated individuals, and not just numbers on your study records.

If this is holding you back on applying or making you nervous as a new student – relax! 

While academic preparation is important, Finnish higher education values curiosity, responsibility and the ability to reflect on your own learning. It's about the ability to grow as well — students are not expected to be perfect. Challenges, uncertainty and moments of difficulty are considered a normal part of university life.

Knowing when to ask for help and how to make use of support is often just as important academic performance.

Myth 5: Student life is boring and making friends is hard!

Student life may look different from what you are used to, but it is far from boring.

Universities provide a wide range of opportunities through sports, music, hobbies and events. In addition, there are numerous student-led activities, including excursions, social events and parties. You may even find yourself wearing the famous student overalls and collecting badges — a well-known and much-loved part of Finnish student culture.

While making friends in Finland may require taking the initiative, you will not be alone in doing so. Many students are in the same situation, especially at the beginning of their studies, which is an excellent time to start build your networks and friendships.

If you are curious, motivated and open to new experiences, Finnish higher education may be a very good fit for you!