I aim to understand how surrounding forestry operations affect the ecological condition of groundwater-influenced habitats, such as streams and springs. Previous research indicates that tree removal and ditching can impact the microclimate, water quality, and species composition of these environments. I also examine whether cold groundwater creates local thermal refugia within these habitats and whether their protection should be prioritized.
Spring habitats in Finland are poorly known and widely neglected in legislation. I study the effectivity of Finnish forest act in protecting spring habitats and their special features. The aim is to develop a functional conservation plan in areas where the system nowadays is proved to not serve how intended.